Public Health Agency of Canada
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West Nile Virus MONITOR

Human Surveillance (2008-2010)

Total2 Reported West Nile Virus Clinical Cases and Asymptomatic Infections (WNAI4) in Canada: 2008-2010
Province/Territory
2008
2009
2010
Total2
WNAI4
Total2
WNAI4
Total2
WNAI4
Newfoundland and Labrador
0
0
0
0
0
0
Prince Edward Island
0
0
0
0
0
0
Nova Scotia
0
0
0
0
0
0
New Brunswick
0
0
0
0
0
0
Quebec
2
1
1
0
0
0
Ontario1
3
1
4
0
1
0
Manitoba
12
0
2
0
0
0
Saskatchewan
173
0
1
0
2
0
Alberta1 15
0
2
0
1
0
British Columbia 15
0
3
0
1
0
Yukon
0
0
0
0
0
0
Northwest Territories
0
0
0
0
0
0
Nunavut
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total2 
36
2
13
0
5
0

1  These totals include both probable and confirmed WNV cases.

2  Total clinical cases is the sum of WNV Neurological Syndrome + WNV Non-Neurological Syndrome + WNV Unclassified/Unspecified.

3   These totals include some cases related to travel outside the province/ territory.

4  Satisfies West Nile virus diagnostic test criteria IN THE ABSENCE of clinical criteria.This category could include asymptomatic blood donors whose blood    is screened using a Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAT), by Blood Operators (i.e. Canadian Blood Services or Hema-Quebec) and is subsequently brought to the attention of public health officials.  Blood Operators in Canada perform a supplementary WN virus-specific NAT following any positive donor test result. 

5  All related to travel outside the province/ territory.

6  In 2002-2004, WNV Non-Neurological Syndrome was called West Nile Fever (WNF). In 2002, WNV Neurological Syndrome was called WNV encephalitis  including aseptic meningitis and encephalitis. 

 

Human Surveillance (2002-2007)

Total2 Reported West Nile Virus Clinical Cases and Asymptomatic Infections (WNAI4) in Canada: 2002-2007
Province/Territory
20026
20036
20046
2005
2006
2007
Total2
WNAI4
Total2
WNAI4
Total2
WNAI4
Total2
WNAI4
Total2
WNAI4
Total2
WNAI4
Newfoundland and Labrador
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Prince Edward Island
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
Nova Scotia
0
0
25
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
15
0
New Brunswick
0
0
15
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
Quebec
20
0
17
0
33
0
4
1
1
0
25
0
Ontario1
3943
0
893
0
133
1
953
6
423
0
123
3
Manitoba
0
0
1423
1
3
0
55
3
50
1
578
9
Saskatchewan
0
0
9373
10
53
0
583
3
193
1
12853
171
Alberta1
0
0
2723
3
15
0
103
0
393
1
3183
3
British Columbia
0
0
205
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
195
0
Yukon
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Northwest Territories
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Nunavut
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total2 
414
0
1481
14
25
1
225
13
151
3
2215
186

1  These totals include both probable and confirmed WNV cases.

2  Total clinical cases is the sum of WNV Neurological Syndrome + WNV Non-Neurological Syndrome + WNV Unclassified/Unspecified.

3   These totals include some cases related to travel outside the province/ territory.

4  Satisfies West Nile virus diagnostic test criteria IN THE ABSENCE of clinical criteria.This category could include asymptomatic blood donors whose blood    is screened using a Nucleic Acid Amplification Test (NAT), by Blood Operators (i.e. Canadian Blood Services or Hema-Quebec) and is subsequently brought to the attention of public health officials.  Blood Operators in Canada perform a supplementary WN virus-specific NAT following any positive donor test result. 

5  All related to travel outside the province/ territory.

6  In 2002-2004, WNV Non-Neurological Syndrome was called West Nile Fever (WNF). In 2002, WNV Neurological Syndrome was called WNV encephalitis  including aseptic meningitis and encephalitis.