A Best Practices Guide for the Prevention of Falls Among Seniors Living in the Community
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Prepared on behalf of the Federal/Provincial/Territorial Committee of Officials (Seniors) for the Ministers Responsible for Seniors.
September 2001
Table of Contents
Executive Summary
I. Introduction
II. Systematic Review
- A. Goal and Objectives of the Systematic Review
- B. Methods
- Advisory Committee
- Search Methodology
- Document Selection
- Data Extraction
- Study Ratings
III. Issues Regarding Evidence for Best Practices
- A. Background
- B. Issues to Consider When Interpreting the Results of the Systematic Review
- Strategies Are Not Programs
- Reduction in Risk Factors Does Not Necessarily Lead to Reductions in Falls and Fall- Related Injuries
- Relation Between Falls and Fall-Related Injuries
- Defining Falls
- Measuring Falls
- Research Limitations
- C. Resources for Practitioners
- D. Presentation of the Findings
IV. Evidence for Best Practices on the Prevention of Falls and Fall-Related Injuries Among Seniors Living in the Community
- A. Exercise
- B. Environmental Modifications
- C. Education
- D. Medications
- E. Clinical Interventions
- F. Multi-factorial Interventions
- G. Health Promotion Strategies: Promising Community Empowerment Approaches
V. Issues for Further Research
- A. Target Population
- B. Seniors' Acceptance of Fall Prevention Programs and Intervention Strategies
- C. Compliance With Recommended Strategies
VI. References
Appendix 1: Summary of Systematic Review
Appendix 2: Resources for Practitioners
Appendix 3: Evaluation Guide for Falls Prevention Programs
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