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Active Living Coalition for Older Adults (ALCOA) (1999). Moving Through the Years:
A Blueprint for Action for Active Living and Older Adults (External link)
. Toronto: ALCOA
Andersson L. (1998). Loneliness research and interventions: a review of the literature. Aging and Mental Health, 2(4): 264-74.
Angus D, Cloutier E, Albert T, Chenard D, Shariatmadar A. (1998). The Economic Burden of Unintentional Injury in Canada. Toronto: SmartRisk.
Arthritis Society (External link) (Canada) (2005).
Bartley M, Blane D, Montgomery S. (1997). Health and the life course: why safety nets matter. BMJ, 314: 1194-6.
British Columbia Injury Research and Prevention Unit (External link) (2005).
British Columbia Ministry of Health (2005). Healthy Aging through Healthy Living: Towards a Comprehensive Policy and Planning Framework for Seniors in B.C.: A Discussion Paper. Victoria: B.C. Ministry of Health.
Calvaresi E, Bryan J. (2001). B Vitamins, Cognition, and Aging: a Review. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci, 56: P327-P339
Canadian Fitness and Lifestyle Research Institute (CFLRI) (1995). Physical Activity Monitor. Progress in Prevention, Bulletin no. 4. Ottawa: CFLRI.
CFLRI (2004).
2004 Physical Activity Monitor (External link)
. Ottawa: CFLRI.
Canadian Hospitals Injury Reporting and Prevention Program (CHIRPP) (2001). The Canadian Injury Research Network. Chirpp News, (20).
Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI) (External link), Statistics Canada (2005) National Health Expenditure Trends 1975–2005. Ottawa: CIHI.
Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat (CICS) (2003).
Federal and Provincial/Territorial Ministers Responsible for Sport, Recreation and Fitness Target Increase in Physical Activity (External link). News Release.
The Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (2006).
Home Adaptations for Seniors Independence (External link).
Canadian Study of Health and Aging Working Group (1994). Canadian Study of Health and Aging: Study methods and prevalence of dementia. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 150 (6): 899-913.
Chappell, N.L. (1999) Volunteering and healthy aging: what we know. Ottawa: Volunteer Canada.
Clark M, Rakowski W, Kviz F. et al. (1997). Age and stage of readiness for smoking cessation. Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences, Social Sciences, 52: S212–21.
Colman R, Walker S. (2004) The Cost of Physical Inactivity in British Columbia. Victoria: B.C. Ministry of Health Planning.
Conn D. (2002) An Overview of Common Mental Disorders Among Seniors. In Writings in Gerontology: Mental Health and Aging (18). Ottawa: National Advisory Council on Aging.
Craig C, Russell S, Cameron C, Bauman A. (2004). Twenty-year trends in physical activity among Canadian adults. Can J Public Health, 95(1): 59–63.
Department of National Health and Welfare (1986). Achieving Health for All: A Framework for Health Promotion. Ottawa: NHW.
Dietitians of Canada (1998). Eat Well, Live Well…For a Lifetime! A Resource Manual for Health Professionals.
Doll R, Hill A. (2004). The Mortality of Doctors in Relation to Their Smoking: 50 Years' Observations on Male British Doctors. BMJ, 328: 1519.
Durst D. (2005). Aging Amongst Immigrant in Canada: Policy and Planning Implications. Presentation at 12th Biennial Canadian Social Welfare Policy Conference: Forging Social Futures.
Federal, Provincial, Territorial Ministers Responsible for Seniors (2004). Planning for Canada's Aging Population: A Framework,
Feinglass J, Thompson J, He X, Whitney Witt W, et al. (2005). Effect of Physical Activity on Functional Status Among Middle-Age Adults With Arthritis. Arthritis Care & Research, 53,6.
Franke S. (2003). Social Engagement in Canada. Statistics Canada's General Social Survey, Cycle 17. Ottawa:
Policy Research Initiative and Statistics Canada (External link).
Gerontological Society of America (2005).
Civic Engagement in an Older America. The National Academy on an Aging Society: Washington, D.C (External link).
Gilmour H, Park J. (2006). Dependency, chronic conditions and pain in seniors. Health Reports Supplement, 8: 33-45. Statistics Canada, Catalogue 82-003.
Government of Canada (2002). Canada's Aging Population. Ottawa: A report prepared by Health Canada in collaboration with the Interdepartmental Committee on Aging and Seniors Issues.
Government of Canada (2005). Advancing the Inclusion of Persons with Disabilities, With a Special Section on Seniors.
Hall M, Havens B. (1999).
The effect of social isolation and loneliness on the health of older women (External link)
. Aging in Manitoba Study. Department of Community Health Sciences. University of Manitoba.
Harvey D, Hook E, Kozyniak J, Sevanathan M. (2002). Building the Case for the Prevention of Chronic Disease. Winnipeg:
Alliance for the Prevention of Chronic Disease (External link)
.
Health Action Theatre (HATS) for Seniors (External link), St. Christopher House Older Adult Centre. Cited in Seniors from Ethnocultural Minorities, NACA, 2005.
Health Canada (1997). Supporting Self-Care. The Contribution of Nurses and Physicians, (Appendix B).
Health Canada for the Federal, Provincial, Territorial Ministers Responsible for Seniors (1998). National Framework on Aging
.
Health Canada (1999). Physical Activity Guide to Healthy Active Living for Older Adults.
Health Canada. (2002). Division of Aging and Seniors. Dare to Age Well: Workshop on Healthy Aging. Part1: Aging and Health Practices. Ottawa: Government of Canada.
Health Canada (2002a). Physical Activity and Older Adults. Division of Aging and Seniors. Ottawa: Minister of Public Works and Government Services Canada.
Health Canada (2002b). Healthy Aging: Nutrition and Healthy Aging. Division of Aging and Seniors. Ottawa: Ministry of Public Works and Government Services, Canada.
Health Canada (2002c). Tobacco Use and Smoking Cessation Among Seniors. Division of Aging and Seniors. Minister of Public Works and Government Services: Canada.
Health Canada (2002d). The Federal Tobacco Control Strategy: A Framework for Action. Minister of Public Works and Government Services: Canada.
Health Canada (2002e).
Best Practices: Treatment and Rehabilitation for Seniors with Substance Use Problems (External link). Division of Aging and Seniors. Minister of Public Works and Government Services: Canada.
Health Canada (2002f). Healthy Aging: Prevention of Unintentional Injuries Among Seniors. Division of Aging and Seniors. Ottawa: Minister of Public Works and Government Services, Canada.
Health Canada (2003). Economic Research Analysis Section, Policy Research Division, Strategic Policy Directorate, Population and Public Health Branch, Health Canada. Custom tabulations.
Health Canada (2004). Canada ratifies the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, the world's first public health treaty. News Release. 2004-63.
Health Canada (2005).
Addition of Vitamins and Minerals to Foods, 2005: Health Canada's Proposed Policy and Implementation (External link)
Health Canada and Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) (2002). A Guide for the Development of a Comprehensive System of Support to Promote Active Aging. Washington: PAHO.
Health Evidence Network (HEN) (2004).
Older People: Risk Factors for Injuries. WHO Euro (External link)
Institute of Medicine (1998). Dietary Reference Intakes for Thiamin, Riboflavin, Niacin, Vitamin B6, Folate, Vitamin B12, Panthothenic Acid, Biotin and Choline. National Academies Press.
Katzmarzyk P, Gledhill N, Shephard R. (2000). The economic burden of physical inactivity in Canada. CMAJ , 163(11): 1435-40.
Keating N, Swindle J, Foster D. (2005). The Role of Social Capital in Aging Well. Social Capital in Action Thematic Policy Studies. PRI Project. Social Capital As A Public Policy Tool.
King A, Rejeski W, Buchner D. (1998). Physical activity interventions targeting older adults. A critical review and recommendations. Am J Prev Med. 15(4): 316-33.
Kobayashi K. (2003). Cited in Gee E, Kobayashi K, Prus S.
Examining the Healthy Immigrant Effect in Later Life: Findings from the Canadian Community Health Survey (External link)
. SEDAP Research Paper, No. 98. Hamilton: McMaster University.
LaCroix A, Omenn G. (1992). Older Adults and Smoking. Clinical Geriatric Medicine, (8)1: 69-87. Seattle: Center for Health Studies, Group Health Cooperative of Puget Sound.
LaCroix AZ, Guralnik JM, Berkman LF, et al. (1993). Maintaining mobility in late life. II. Smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and body mass index. American Journal of Epidemiology,137(8): 858-69.
Laditka J. (2001). Providing behavioral incentives for improved health in aging and medicare cost control: A policy proposal for universal medical savings accounts. Journal of Health and Social Policy, 13(4), 75-90.
Larson EB, Wang L, Bowen JD, McCormick WC, Teri L, Crane P, Kukull W. (2006). Exercise is associated with reduced risk for incident dementia among persons 65 years of age and older, Ann Intern Med. 144:73-81.
Leveille SG, Guralnik JM, Ferrucci L, et al. (1999). Aging successfully until death in old age: opportunities for increasing active life expectancy. American Journal of Epidemiology, 149(7): 654-64.
Massachusetts Intergenerational Network (External link)
(2005). Social Engagement: A Multi Generational Vision.
Mendes de Leon C, Seeman T, Baker D, Richardson E, Tinetti M. (1996). Self-efficacy, physical decline, and change in functioning in community-living elders: a prospective study. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci., 51: S183-90.
National Advisory Council on Aging (NACA) (1996). Men and Aging in Canada. Bulletin of the National Advisory Council on Aging, 9(3).
NACA (2001)
Seniors in Canada: A Report Card (External link)
. Ottawa: NACA.
NACA (2004). Eat Well to Age Well. Bulletin of the National Advisory Council on Aging, 17(3), 1-8.
NACA (2004a). The Seniors of Canada's Far North. Bulletin of the National Advisory Council on Aging, 17(2).
NACA (2005).
Aging in Poverty in Canada (External link)
. Seniors on the Margins Series. Ottawa: Government of Canada.
NACA (2005a).
Seniors from Ethnocultural Minorities (External link)
. Seniors on the Margins Series. Ottawa: Government of Canada. Ottawa: NACA.
NACA (2005b). The Changing Face of Long-Term Care. Expression, 18, 4. Ottawa: NACA.
NACA (2005c). The Importance of Oral Health. Bulletin of the National Advisory Council on Aging, 18(2), 1-8.
O'Brien Cousins S. (2005).
Ageism and Active Living: Recognizing Social Barriers to Older Adult Participation, Alberta Centre for Active Living (External link)
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Payette H, Shatenstein B. (2005). Determinants of healthy eating in community-dwelling elderly people. Can J Public Health, 96 (Supplement 3): 27-31.
Plouffe L. (2003).
Addressing social and gender inequalities in health among seniors in Canada (External link). Cad. Saúde Pública, 19, 3.
Powell, S. (2004).
Meeting the Mental Health Needs of Seniors (External link). Stride Magazine.
Prochaska J, DiClemente C, Norcross J. (1992). In search of how people change. American Psychologist, 47, 1102-1114.
Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC). (2005). Report on Seniors' Falls in Canada. Division of Aging and Seniors. Ottawa: Minister of Public Works and Government Services, Canada.
PHAC (2005a). Integrated approach to chronic disease. Centre for Chronic Disease Prevention and Control.
PHAC (2005b). The safe living guide: A guide to home safety for seniors. 3rd Edition (revised). Division of Aging and Seniors. Ottawa: Minister of Public Works and Government Services, Canada.
PHAC (2005c). Inventory of Fall Prevention Initiatives in Canada. Division of Aging and Seniors.
Pushkar D, Arbuckle T. (2002). Positive Mental Health in Aging: Challenges and Resources In Writings in Gerontology: Mental Health and Aging (18). Ottawa: National Advisory Council on Aging.
Pyra K. (2003). Promoting Healthy Aging and Seniors' Wellness: An Environmental Scan. Prepared for the F/P/T Committee of Officials (Seniors).
Raina, P, Wong M. (2002). Understanding the Relationship Between Income Status and the Restrictions in Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Among Disabled Older Adults.
Research Paper 83. Hamilton: Program for Research on Social and Economic Dimensions of an Aging Population. Cited in Plouffe (2003).
Raine K. (2005). Determinants of healthy eating in Canada: An overview and synthesis. Can J Public Health, 96 (Supplement 3):S8-S14.
Ramage-Morin, PL (2006). Successful Aging in Health Care Institutions. How Healthy Are Canadians? Health Reports, 16: 47-56. Ottawa: Ministry of Industry.
Rimer B, Orleans C. (1994). Tailoring Smoking Cessation for Older Adults. Cancer, 74 (Supplement) 7: 2051-2054.
Rose G. (1992). The Strategy of Preventive Medicine. UK: Oxford Medical Publication. Cited in Harvey et al. (2002). Building the Case for the Prevention of Chronic Disease.
Rotermann, M. (2006). Seniors' health care use. Health Reports Supplement, 8: 33-45. Statistics Canada, Catalogue 82-003.
Santropol Roulant, Building an Intergenerational Community.
Food Security at Santropol Roulant (External link).
Schellenberg G. (2004). 2003 General Social Survey on Social Engagement, cycle 17: An Overview of Findings. Minister of Industry. Statistics Canada: Ottawa.
Scott V, Peck S, Kendall P. (2004). Prevention of falls and injuries among the elderly: A special report from the Office of the Provincial Health Officer. Victoria: BC Ministry of Health Planning.
Seniors Psychosocial Interest Group (SPIG) (External link) (2005).
Shephard R. (1998). Aging and Exercise. In Encyclopedia of Sports Medicine and Science, T.D.Fahey (Editor).
Internet Society for Sport Science (External link).
Sherbrooke University Geriatric Institute (2004). NuAge Press Release: You're never too old to benefit from good eating habits! February 24, 2004.
Shields M, Martel L (2006). Healthy Living among seniors. Health Reports Supplement, 8: 7- 20. Statistics Canada, Catalogue 82-003.
Shields M. (2004).
A step forward, a step back: smoking cessation and relapse. Healthy today, healthy tomorrow? Findings from the National Population Health Survey (External link)
. Ottawa: Statistics Canada.
Social Development Canada (2004).
New Horizons for Seniors Program (External link). Supporting Communities.
Spence J, Shephard R, Craig C, McGannon K. (2001). Compilation of Evidence of Effective Active Living Interventions: A Case Study Approach. Ottawa: Consortium for Health Promotion Research.
Statistics Canada (1998).
Overview of the Time Use of Canadians in 1998 (External link)
. Catalogue no. 12F0080XIE.
Statistique Canada (2001).
Population projections for Canada, provinces and territories, 2000-2026 (External link), CD-ROM, Cat. no. 91-520-XPB, Ottawa: Statistics Canada, In Government of Canada (2002), Canada's Aging Population, Ottawa: Health Canada.
Statistics Canada (2001a).
Grandparents and Grandchildren. Results of General Social Survey (External link) ![]()
Statistics Canada (2004).
Health Indicators: Smoking Status, by Age Group and Sex, Household Population Aged 12 and Over, 2003 (External link)
. Ottawa: Statistics Canada.
Statistics Canada (2005).
Deaths, 2003 (External link) (84F0211XIE).
Statistics Canada (2005a).
Population Projections for Canada, Provinces and Territories, 2005 to 2031 (External link) (91-520-XIE).
Statistics Canada (2005b). Data from the Canadian Community Health Survey, Cycle 3.1.
Taylor L, Taylor-Henley S, Newman P, Cheung M, Spearman L. (2003). Resiliency and Well- Being: Reflections of Older Adults on Immigration. Final Project Report. Submitted to the Prairie Centre of Excellence for Research on Immigration and Integration. Cited in NACA (2005).
Tjepkema M. (2005).
Measured obesity: adult obesity in Canada: measured height and weight. Nutrition: Findings from the Canadian Community Health Survey (External link)
. Ottawa: Statistics Canada.
Trottier H, Martel L, Houle C, Bertholet J-M, Légaré J. (2000). Living at home or in an institution: What makes the difference for seniors? Health Reports, 11:49-59. Ottawa: Statistics Canada. Cited in Plouffe (2003).
Tucker K, Qiao N, Scott T, Rosenberg I, Spiro, A. (2005). High homocysteine and low B vitamins predict cognitive decline in aging men: the Veterans Affairs Normative Aging Study. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 82(3): 627-635.
UNESCO Institute for Education (2002).
First ICIP International Intergenerational Conference: Connecting Generations – A Global Perspective. Keele University, England (External link).
United Nations General Assembly (1991). United Nations Principles for Older Persons.
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (External link). Retrieved July 15, 2005.
United Nations (2002).
Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing (External link). Madrid.
U.S. Department of Agriculture (1999). America's Eating Habits: Changes and Consequences. Economic Research Service, Food and Rural Economics Division. Agriculture Information Bulletin No. 750. E. Frazao (editor).
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2004). The Health Consequences of Smoking: A Report of the Surgeon General. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health.
Veterans Affairs Canada (VAC) (2002).
You Can Prevent Falls: Step Forward with Confidence. Fall Prevention Information for Veterans and Seniors (External link).
Volunteer Canada (2001). Volunteer Connections: New Strategies for Involving Older Adults.
Volunteer Canada and the Canadian Centre for Philanthropy (External link) (2003). The Giving and Volunteering of Seniors. NSGVP 2000. FactSheet. New Edition Released 2004: Imagine Canada.
Wang L, Larson EB, , Bowen JD, van Belle G. (2006). Performance-Based Physical Function and Future Dementia in Older People, Arch Intern Med, 166:1115-1120.
Whitson H, Heflin M, Burchett M. (2006). Patterns and Predictors of Smoking Cessation in an Elderly Cohort, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 54:3.
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