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	<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR)</title>
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	<description>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) from the Public Health Agency of Canada</description>
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		<title>Update On Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccines</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/11vol37/acs-dcc-8/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>The National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) provides the Public Health Agency of Canada with ongoing and timely medical, scientific and public health advice relating to immunization. The Public Health Agency of Canada acknowledges that the advice and recommendations set out in this statement are based upon the best current available scientific knowledge and is disseminating this document for information purposes.</description>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Jan 2012 14:13:06 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Recommendations on the use of MF59-Adjuvanted Trivalent Influenza Vaccine (Fluad®): Supplemental Statement of Seasonal Influenza Vaccine for 2011-2012</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/11vol37/acs-dcc-6/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>In February 2011, Fluad® (Novartis), a trivalent inactivated subunit influenza vaccine (TIV) adjuvanted with MF59C.1[a] was authorized in Canada for use in adults 65 years of age and older for active immunization against influenza caused by specific strains of influenza virus contained in the vaccine. It is the first seasonal influenza vaccine in Canada to contain an adjuvant and will be used in the upcoming fall 2011 influenza season. Fluad® has been licensed and used extensively in Europe for </description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Oct 2011 11:21:26 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Statement on Seasonal Influenza Vaccine for 2011–2012</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/11vol37/acs-dcc-5/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>The National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) provides the Public Health Agency of Canada with ongoing and timely medical, scientific and public health advice relating to immunization and certain prophylaxis agents. The Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) acknowledges that the advice and recommendations set out in this statement are based upon the best current available scientific knowledge and is disseminating this document for information purposes.</description>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2011 09:57:25 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Addendum to the 2010-2011 Seasonal Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/11vol37/acs-dcc-4/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>The National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) provides the Public Health Agency of Canada with ongoing and timely medical, scientific and public health advice relating to immunization. The Public Health Agency of Canada acknowledges that the advice and recommendations set out in this statement are based upon the best current available scientific knowledge and is disseminating this document for information purposes.</description>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Sep 2011 14:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - August 5, 2011 - Volume 4 - Issue 31</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2011/3111-eng.php</link>
		<description>Are HIV Epidemics among Men Who Have Sex with Men Emerging in the Middle East and North Africa?: A Systematic Review and Data Synthesis Background; A National Outbreak of Salmonella Serotype Tennessee Infections From Contaminated Peanut Butter: A New Food Vehicle for Salmonellosis in the United States</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Aug 2011 16:30:15 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - July 29, 2011 - Volume 4 - Issue 30</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2011/ccdrw-rmtcs3011-eng.php</link>
		<description>1. Hepatitis C Is Transmitted by Unprotected Sex Between HIV-Infected Men: Ongoing Epidemic in New York City in HIV-Infected Men. 2. Dangerous Pets; Tiny Frogs Spreading Salmonella To Your Kids</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jul 2011 14:30:30 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>CATMAT - Fever in the Returning International Traveller</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/11vol37/acs-3/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>This document is designed to:
Guide front-line clinicians; Provide front-line clinicians without ready access to inpatient, internal medicine, or infectious diseases support with guidance in the evaluation and management of fever in the returning traveller beyond the initial phase.</description>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Jul 2011 12:56:12 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>CATMAT - Statement on Older Travellers</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/11vol37/acs-2/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>The Committee to Advise on Tropical Medicine and Travel (CATMAT) provides the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) with ongoing and timely medical, scientific, and public health advice relating to tropical infectious disease and health risks associated with international travel.</description>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Jul 2011 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - July 15, 2011 - Volume 4 - Issue 28</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2011/ccdrw-rmtcs2811-eng.php</link>
		<description>Community-based intervention to increase HIV testing and case detection in people aged 16-32 years in Tanzania, Zimbabwe, and Thailand (NIMH Project Accept, HPTN 043): a randomised study; A venue-based HIV prevalence and behavioural study among men who have sex with men in Antwerp and Ghent, Flanders, Belgium, October 2009 to March 2010</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jul 2011 15:15:28 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>A Tool for the Potential Fall 2009 Wave of Pandemic H1N1 to Guide Public Health Decision-Making</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/11vol37/37s1/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>2009 witnessed the first pandemic of influenza in the 21st Century. This pandemic of influenza A H1N1 (pH1N1) occurred 41 years after the previous pandemic of influenza A H3N2 in 1968. Each of the three pandemics of the 20th Century was different and provided some level of knowledge as to a range of outcomes that might occur. The H1N1 pandemic was unique in that scientists now had the ability to rapidly detect and monitor the spread and impact of the virus and to exchange information around the</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Jan 2011 07:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - September 24, 2010 - Volume 3 - Issue 50</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2010/ccdrw-rmtcs1050-eng.php</link>
		<description>Estimates of foodborne illness can be used to direct food safety policy and interventions. </description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Dec 2010 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Statement on Risk of Injury and Travel</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/10vol36/acs-13/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>A statement on injury risk should begin with a definition of injury and highlight that accident is a separate and obsolete term. Injury is not an accident, but instead a predictable event that is fore-seeable and thus preventable.</description>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Nov 2010 07:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Update on the Use of Conjugate Pneumococcal Vaccines in Childhood</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/10vol36/acs-12/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>This statement will supplement previous conjugate pneumococcal statements and provide information regarding a newly authorized conjugate vaccine against pneumococcal disease, Prevnar® 13 (PNEU-C-13). It is anticipated that adult pneumococcal immunization programs will be changing over the next few years, as other vaccines are in development and as new data on Synflorix™ (PNEU-C-10) and PNEU-C-13 is published. These vaccines and new indications for already authorized products will be review.</description>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Nov 2010 14:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Statement for Travellers and Yellow Fever</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/10vol36/acs-11/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>Yellow fever is a vaccine-preventable, vector-borne illness caused by a virus from the family Flaviviridae. In its most severe form, it causes a hemorrhagic fever which has a high case fatality rate despite aggressive supportive measures. Yellow fever virus is the prototype of the flavivirus genus, which includes approximately 70 other viruses, including dengue fever virus, Japanese encephalitis virus, and West Nile virus, to name a few.</description>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Nov 2010 14:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - September 17, 2010 - Volume 3 - Issue 36</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2010/ccdrw-rmtcs1036-eng.php</link>
		<description>Nigerian health authorities have warned of a nationwide cholera risk after the death toll from an outbreak concentrated largely in the north of Africa&#039;s most populous nation rose to 352.</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Sep 2010 03:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - September 10, 2010 - Volume 3 - Issue 35</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2010/ccdrw-rmtcs1035-eng.php</link>
		<description>An outbreak of measles at an international youth soccer event illustrates the risks of with &quot;imported&quot; measles, according to a study in the September issue of The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal.</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Sep 2010 03:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - September, 2010 - Volume 3 - Issue 34</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2010/ccdrw-rmtcs1034-eng.php</link>
		<description>From 1999 through 2005 in Alcoi, Spain, incidence of legionellosis was continually high. Over the next 4 years, incidence was lower, but an increase in July 2009 led health authorities to declare an epidemic outbreak.</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Sep 2010 03:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - August 27, 2010 - Volume 3 - Issue 33</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2010/ccdrw-rmtcs1033-eng.php</link>
		<description>After heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) was marketed in France, Spain, Belgium, and England and Wales (United Kingdom), invasive disease from non-PCV7 serotypes (NVT) increased.</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Aug 2010 11:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - August 20, 2010 - Volume 3 - Issue 32</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2010/ccdrw-rmtcs1032-eng.php</link>
		<description>CDC researchers identified 1,097 foodborne disease outbreaks, which lead to 21,244 illnesses and 18 deaths, in the United States during 2007. Although Salmonella and norovirus were the most common culprits for both outbreaks and illnesses, these numbers were down 8% and 15% from the annual average reported from 2002 to 2006.</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Aug 2010 03:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - August 13, 2010 - Volume 3 - Issue 31</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2010/ccdrw-rmtcs1031-eng.php</link>
		<description>Published in a leading journal this week, a large genome study of meningitis and septicaemia suggests genetic differences could be why some people are more susceptible and others naturally resistant to these diseases.</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Aug 2010 04:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - August 6, 2010 - Volume 3 - Issue 30</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2010/ccdrw-rmtcs1030-eng.php</link>
		<description>Eastern Africa is free of polio again, with four countries - Ethiopia , Kenya, Sudan and Uganda - having reported no cases of the crippling disease for more than a year, U.N. and other aid agencies said. The WHO said the region had responded fast to the outbreak.</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Aug 2010 04:15:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - July 30, 2010 - Volume 3 - Issue 29</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2010/ccdrw-rmtcs1029-eng.php</link>
		<description>Effective tuberculosis control is compromised by a lack of clarity about the timeframe of viable Mycobacterium tuberculosis shedding after treatment initiation under programmatic conditions. This study quantifies time to conversion from smear and culture positivity to negativity in unselected tuberculosis patients receiving standardized therapy in a directly observed therapy short-course (DOTS) program.
</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Jul 2010 15:45:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Statement on Pediatric Travellers</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/10vol36/acs-3/june-juin-2010-eng.php</link>
		<description>The Committee to Advise on Tropical Medicine and Travel (CATMAT) provides the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) with ongoing and timely medical, scientific, and public health advice relating to tropical infectious disease and health risks associated with international travel. </description>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) Weekly</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2010/1022-eng.php</link>
		<description>June 4, 2010 - Volume 3 - Issue 22</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Jun 2010 14:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Statement on Pregnancy and Travel</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/10vol36/acs-2/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>Travelling while pregnant poses many challenges due to the inherent risks and changing physiology in pregnancy; the risk to the fetus in-utero from maternal exposure to medicines and vaccines, and the risks and complications of delivery.</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Mar 2010 16:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR) weekly - February 19, 2010 - Volume 3 - Issue 7</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccdrw-rmtch/2010/0710-eng.php</link>
		<description>Bangladesh To Vaccinate 20 Million Children Against Measles; Investigating an Airborne Tularemia Outbreak, Germany; Epidemiology of Cryptococcus gattii, British Columbia, Canada, 1999–2007</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Feb 2010 16:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Statement on the Recommended Use of Herpes Zoster Vaccine </title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/10vol36/acs-1/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>The National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) provides the Public Health Agency of Canada with ongoing and timely medical, scientific, and public health advice relating to immunization. The Public Health Agency of Canada acknowledges that the advice and recommendations set out in this statement are based upon the best current available scientific knowledge and is disseminating this document for information purposes.</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 17:08:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Advice for Consideration of Quadrivalent (A, C, Y, W135) Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine, for use by Provinces and Territories</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/10vol36/36s2/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>In 2006, the first quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine (Menactra™) was authorized for use in Canada. This statement provides the evidence based analysis needed for consideration of this vaccine for immunization program planning by provinces and territories.</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 17:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>CCDR 2010 Volume 36 - Supplement 1 - Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Mumps Outbreaks in Canada</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/10vol36/36s1/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>These guidelines are based on national and international expertise, outbreak experiences, and best practice. At the request of CIC and the CCMOH, they were prepared primarily to assist
Canadian public health authorities in their investigation and management of mumps outbreaks. They are intended to provide consistent case and contact definitions and, consequently, to improve reporting and surveillance information that will guide future outbreak management.</description>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Jan 2010 14:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Canadian Integrated Surveillance Report: Salmonella, Campylobacter, verotoxigenic E. coli and Shigella, from 2000 to 2004</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/09vol35/35s3/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>This is the second integrated surveillance report looking at temporal and spatial trends of selected enteric diseases in Canada from various data sources. This report focuses on the years 2000 to 2004. The pathogens described are Salmonella, Campylobacter, verotoxigenic Escherichia coli and Shigella.</description>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Jan 2010 10:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Guidelines for the Practice of Travel Medicine</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/09vol35/acs-dcc-8/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>Guidelines for the Practice of Travel Medicine have been developed to provide some broad guidance to healthcare providers and the general public with the goal of improving the quality of travel medicine services to Canadians who seek these services. The guidelines are designed to assist the health care practitioner deliver travel medical care of high quality and thereby help protect the health of Canadian travellers. </description>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Dec 2009 15:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Case Definitions for Communicable Diseases under National Surveillance - 2009 </title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/09vol35/35s2/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>Results of Provincial/Territorial (P/T) Consultation Process to provide updated case definitions for communicable diseases under national surveillance, diseases.</description>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Nov 2009 17:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Recommendations Regarding the Management of Bat Exposures to Prevent Human Rabies</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/09vol35/acs-dcc-7/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>The National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) provides updates the recommendations regarding bat exposures and provides a detailed rationale.</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 10:30:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<title>Risk Assessment and Prevention of Tuberculosis Among Travellers</title>
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		<description>The National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) provides the Public Health Agency of Canada with ongoing and timely medical, scientific and public health advice relating to immunization and certain prophylaxis agents.</description>
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		<description>The Committee to Advise on Tropical Medicine and Travel (CATMAT ) provides the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC ) with ongoing and timely medical, scientific, and public-health advice relating to tropical infectious disease and health risks associated with international travel.</description>
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		<description>The National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) provides the Public Health Agency of Canada with ongoing and timely medical, scientific and public health advice relating to immunization.</description>
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		<description>Determinants for immunization coverage by age 2 in a population cohort in the Capital Health region, Edmonton, Alberta</description>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2008 12:00:00 -0500</pubDate>
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		<description>Epidemiology of community associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus</description>
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		<description>A new twist on an old problem: A case of pediatric meningitis caused by multidrug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19A</description>
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		<description>Economic analysis of a public program for routine seven valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV-7) in infancy, Alberta</description>
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		<description>The Canadian Tuberculosis Committee provides the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) with ongoing, timely and scientifically based advice on national strategies and priorities with respect to tuberculosis prevention and control in Canada. PHAC acknowledges that the advice and recommendations set out in this statement are based upon the best currently available scientific knowledge and medical practice.</description>
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		<description>Japanese encephalitis (JE) is caused by a fl avivirus transmitted by Culex mosquitoes. It is one of the most important causes of viral encephalitis worldwide, with an estimated 50,000 cases and 15,000 deaths annually. JE is endemic throughout much of rural South-East Asia, where the risk to unvaccinated travellers has been estimated to be as high as 1/5,000 per month of exposure. There is no specifi c treatment for JE, although an effi cacious vaccine  and use of personal protective measures (PPM) will provide substantial protection against infection and disease.</description>
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		<title>Statement on Influenza Vaccination for the 2008-2009 Season - ACS-3 - July 2008 / National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI)/</title>
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		<description>This statement contains new information on human and avian influenza epidemiology. Recent issues related to amantadine and oseltamivir resistance are outlined. Updated information on influenza and pregnancy, and the pediatric immunization schedule is provided.</description>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2008 13:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<description>Cryptococcus gattii Infections on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada: Emergence of a Tropical Fungus in a Temperate Environment; Information Update on Currently Approved Vaccines</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Jul 2008 16:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/08vol34/dr-rm3407-eng.php</link>
		<description>Influenza In Canada: 2007-2008 Season Update</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Jul 2008 16:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Statement on Hepatitis Vaccines for Travellers - ACS-2 - July 2008 / Committee to Advise on Tropical Medicine and Travel (CATMAT)/</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/08vol34/acs-2/index-eng.php</link>
		<description>Statement on Hepatitis Vaccines for Travellers</description>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Jul 2008 13:30:00 -0400</pubDate>
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		<title>Canada Communicable Disease Report (CCDR)- May, 34-05</title>
		<link>http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/ccdr-rmtc/08vol34/dr-rm3405-eng.php</link>
		<description>*  Investigation of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a remote northern community, Nunavut, Canada; *  Burden of acute gastrointestinal illness in Canada, 1999-2007: Interim summary of NSAGI activities; *  Errata/clarifications - Canadian Immunization Guide, 2006, 7th Edition.</description>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 May 2008 16:00:00 -0400</pubDate>
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