Measuring Up - A Health Surveillance
Update on Canadian Children and Youth
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Future Developments - Asthma Prevention and Control
Efforts
As described in the introduction to this report, a strong
surveillance system includes a "response" component to
address problems identified through data collection and analysis.
LCDC has formed strategic alliances with health care professionals,
voluntary agencies, private industry and governmental agencies to
improve prevention and control of asthma across Canada. A unified
approach to treatment has already been formulated with the 1995
Canadian Consensus Guidelines (currently under revision). As well,
a National Strategy of Asthma Prevention and Control is being
developed for Canada, similar to initiatives in the United States,
the United Kingdom and Australia. The strategy will address all
relevant areas related to asthma prevention and control in Canada,
such as asthma surveillance, prevention (primary and secondary),
medical treatment and management, asthma education and
environmental control measures.
References
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. International
consensus report on the diagnosis and management of asthma.
Publication No. 92-3091, 1992.
- Statistics Canada. General social survey analysis series: health
status of Canadians. Catalogue No. 11-612E, No. 8 (1994).
- LCDC, Health Canada. Economic burden of illness in Canada, 1993.
Ottawa, 1997. Catalogue No H21-136/1993E.
- Bureau of Cardio-Respiratory Diseases and Diabetes, LCDC.
Analysis and interpretation of Statistics Canada population health
surveys. 1999.
- Statistics Canada. National Population Health Survey, 1996-1997.
(health share file)
- Statistics Canada. Canada Health Survey, 1978.
- Statistics Canada. Canadian Health and Disability Survey,
1984.
- LCDC, Health Canada. Childhood asthma in sentinel health units:
report of the student lung health survey results, 1995-1996.
Ottawa, 1998.
- National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute. Global initiative for
asthma: global strategy for asthma management and prevention.
NHLBI/WHO workshop report. National Institutes of Health. 1995.
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Surveillance for
asthma - United States, 1960-1993. MMWR 1998;47:SS-1.
- Bureau of Cardio-Respiratory Diseases and Diabetes, LCDC.
Analysis and interpretation of Canadian Institute for Health
Information data. 1999.
- Wilkins K, Mao Y. Trends in rates of admission to hospital and
death from asthma among children and young adults in Canada during
the 1980s. CMAJ 1993;148(2):185-90.
- Ravglione MC, Dye C, Schmidt S, Kochi A. Assessment of
tuberculosis control. Lancet 1997;350:624-9.
- Brancker A, Enarson DA, Grzybowski S, Hershfield ES, Jeanes CWL.
A statistical chronicle of tuberculosis in Canada: part II. Risk
today and control. Health Reports 1992;4(3):277-91.
- Bureau of HIV/AIDS, STD and TB, LCDC. Analysis and
interpretation of Canadian TB data. 1999.
- World Health Organization. Global Tuberculosis Programme. Global
tuberculosis control. WHO report 1998. Geneva, Switzerland,
WHO/TB/98-237.
- Tuberculosis morbidity - United States, 1996. MMWR
1997;46(30):695-700.
- Gilroy N, Oliver G, Harvey B. Tuberculosis notifications in
Australia, 1996. Communicable dieases network Australia New
Zealand. Commun Dis Intell 1998;22(9):173-83.
- Migliori GB, Ambrosetti M. Epidemiology of tuberculosis in
Europe. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis 1998;53(6):681-7.
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