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Chapter 6 - For The Safety of Canadian Children And Youth - Public Health Agency of Canada

For the Safety of Canadian Children and Youth

Chapter 6

Motorized Cycle (Motorcycle and Moped) Occupant Injuries

HIGHLIGHTS

During the period 1990-1992, injuries to motorized cycle occupants led to an annual mean of 53 deaths and about 1,250 hospitalizations of children and youth under the age of 20. There was an impressive decline in the rates of death and hospitalization for this type of injury between 1982 and 1992. In 1993, for injuries reported by CHIRPP that involved a motorized cycle , 64.4% were the result of loss of control or fall and 27.9% were the result of a collision.

Figure 1
Death and Hospitalization Rates among Motorized Cycle Occupants by Sex and Period, 0-19-Year-Old Children and Youth, Canada, 1951-1953 to 1990-1992

CHAPTER 6
Motorized Cycle (Motorcycle and Moped) Occupant Injuries

Mortality and Hospitalization Profile
Magnitude of the Problem
Age and Sex
Provinces and Territories
Historical Trends

Circumstances, Nature of Injuries and Opportunities for Action
Introduction
Circumstances According to CHIRPP Data
Location
Injury Mechanism
Nature of Injuries and Treatment
Other Risk Factors
Provincial and Territorial Variations in Legislation
Motorcycle Helmet Laws
Licensing
Design Features
The Role of Alcohol
Opportunities for Action
Research Priorities
Preventive Measures
Bibliography