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Chapter 15 - For The Safety of Canadian Children And Youth

For the Safety of Canadian Children and Youth

Chapter 15

Farm Injuries

HIGHLIGHTS

Between 1981 and 1992, the annual death rate for agricultural machinery-related injuries among Canadians under the age of 20 declined by 60%, while the annual hospitalization rate declined by 41% since 1982 (Statistics Canada).

An Ontario study has shown that the leading agent of farm machinery-related injury was the farm tractor, accounting for one-third of injuries observed.

In CHIRPP, among all age groups under 20, most non-machinery-related injuries were due to animals and falls. Typical injury scenarios involve very young children who were inappropriately supervised and allowed to be in a hazardous farm work environment, and youth working on the farm given tasks that were inappropriate for their age.

Table 4
Farm Injuries by Age and Context of Occurrence, 0-19-Year-Old Children and Youth, CHIRPP, 1992-1994

CHAPTER 15
Farm Injuries

Mortality and Hospitalization Profile
Magnitude of the Problem
Age and Sex
Provinces and Territories
Historical Trends

Circumstances, Nature of Injuries and Opportunities for Action
Introduction
Farm Injury Data Quality and Sources of Data
Circumstances According to CHIRPP Data and Ontario Hospitalization Data

Mechanisms and Agents of Farm Injury Among Children and Youth
Nature of Injuries and Treatment According to CHIRPP Data
Opportunities for Action
Research Priorities
Preventive Measures
Bibliography