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Long Descriptions - C-EnterNet 2009 Annual Report

Figure 2.1: Relative proportion of enteric diseases reported in Sentinel Site 1 in 2009 (all cases)
Disease Case Number Proportion of Total
Amoebiasis 27 6.9%
Campylobacteriosis 118 30.2%
Cryptosporidiosis 20 5.1%
Cyclosporiasis 4 1.0%
Giardiasis 72 18.4%
Hepatitis A 6 1.5%
Listeriosis 1 0.3%
Salmonellosis 117 29.9%
Shigellosis 8 2.0%
Verotoxigenic E. coli (VTEC) 10 2.6%
Yersiniosis 8 2.0%
Total 391  

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Figure 3.1: Incidence rates of endemic campylobacteriosis in Sentinel Site 1 by gender and age group in 2009
Age Group(Years)  Number of Cases  Incidence Rate /100,000 person-years
F M F M
0-4 4 7 26.45 46.27
 5-9 0 4 0.00 25.47
 10-14 1 3 6.35 18.38
15-19 2 1 11.54 5.54
20-24 4 8 21.11 39.21
25-29 0 3 0.00 14.96
30-39 3 7 7.94 17.90
40-59 19 17 25.83 22.64
60+ 9 7 19.09 18.04

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Figure 3.2: Temporaldistribution of human endemic Campylobactercases in Sentinel Site 1 reported in 2009 by month of onset
Month Cases
Onset before Jan 09 0
Jan 1
Feb 4
March 2
April 3
May 6
June 8
July 15
Aug 13
Sept 8
Oct 7
Nov 8
Dec 3

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Figure 3.3. Monthly distribution of Campylobacter jejuni contamination from all sources and incidence of human cases in Sentinel Site 1 in 2009
Month Percent Positive Number of Cases/Human
Untreated Water Chicken Meat Pork Meat Beef Meat
Onset before Jan 09         0
Jan 0.166667 0.133333 0 0 1
Feb 0 0.470588 0 0 4
March 0.111111 0.526316 0 0 2
April 0 0.4 0 0 3
May 0 0.133333 0 0 6
June 0 0.52381 0 0.055556 8
July 0.2 0.294118 0 0 15
Aug 0 0.666667 0 0 13
Sept 0.1 0.578947 0 0 7
Oct 0.2 0.470588 0 0 7
Nov 0.4 0.444444 0 0 7
Dec 0.1 0.416667 0 0 3

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Figure 4.1: Incidence rates of endemic salmonellosis cases by gender and age group in Sentinel Site 1 in 2009
Age Group(Years)  Number of Cases Incidence Rate /100,000 person-years
F M F M
0-4 5 12 33.06222 79.31787
5-9 5 5 33.40236 31.83699
10-14 1 2 6.345178 12.2534
15-19 4 2 23.08136 11.08709
20-24 3 3 15.83197 14.70516
25-29 4 2 20.93035 9.973073
30-39 5 5 13.22751 12.78445
40-59 6 8 8.155276 10.65459
60+ 5 5 10.60288 12.88328

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Figure 4.2: Temporal distribution of human endemic Salmonellosis cases in Sentinel Site 1 reported in 2009
Month Cases
Onset before Jan 08 1
Jan 3
Feb 2
March 6
April 4
May 17
June 6
July 6
Aug 7
Sept 9
Oct 5
Nov 2
Dec 3

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Figure 4.3: Temporal distribution of Salmonella detected in human endemic cases, untreated surface water and retail meat samples in Sentinel Site 1 in 2009
Month Percent Positive Number of Cases/Human
Untreated Water Chicken Meat  Pork Meat  Beef Meat 
Onset before Jan 09         1
Jan 0% 47% 0% 0% 3
Feb 43% 41% 0% 0% 2
March 44% 47% 11% 0% 6
April 0.3 13% 0% 0% 4
May 10% 27% 0% 5% 17
June 20% 14% 0% 0% 6
July 40% 6% 0% 0% 6
Aug 30% 47% 0% 0% 7
Sept 50% 37% 6% 0% 9
Oct 10% 29% 0% 0% 5
Nov 10% 22% 0% 0% 2
Dec 10% 8% 0% 0% 3

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Figure 5.1: Incidence rates of endemic E. coli O157:H7 in Sentinel Site 1 by gender and age group in 2009
Age Group(Years)  Number of Cases  Incidence Rate /100,000 person-years
F M F M
0-4 1 1 6.61 6.61
5-9 0 0 0.00 0.00
10-14 0 1 0.00 6.13
15-19 1 1 5.77 5.54
20-24 0 0 0.00 0.00
25-29 0 0 0.00 0.00
30-39 3 1 7.94 2.56
40-59 0 0 0.00 0.00
60+ 1 0 2.12 0.00

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Figure 6.1 Incidence rates of endemic Yersinia infection by gender and age group in Sentinel Site 1 in 2009
Age Group(Years)  Number of Cases  Incidence Rate /100,000 person-years
F M F M
0-4 1 3 6.61 19.83
 5-9 0 0 0.00 0.00
 10-14 0 0 0.00 0.00
15-19 0 0 0.00 0.00
20-24 1 0 5.28 0.00
25-29 0 0 0.00 0.00
30-39 0 0 0.00 0.00
40-59 2 0 2.72 0.00
60+ 0 0 0.00 0.00

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Figure 8.1 Incidence rates of endemic giardiasis cases by gender and age group in Sentinel Site 1 in 2009
Age Group(Years)  Number of Cases  Incidence Rate /100,000 person-years
F M F M
0-4 3 2 19.84 13.22
 5-9 2 3 13.36 19.10
 10-14 4 3 25.38 18.38
15-19 1 1 5.77 5.54
20-24 0 0 0.00 0.00
25-29 1 3 5.23 14.96
30-39 1 3 2.65 7.67
40-59 5 2 6.80 2.66
60+ 5 1 10.60 2.58

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Figure 8.2 Monthly distribution of Giardia cases and detection in untreated surface water sampled in Sentinel Site 1 in 2009
Month Number of Human Cases Average Count of Cryptosporidium
(oocysts/100L) per month
Onset before Jan 09 0  
Jan 0 50
Feb 2 3.3
March 1 3.9
April 1 NA
May 0 NA
June 1 20
July 0 0
Aug 4 38.8
Sept 2 0
Oct 0 1.3
Nov 0 8.8
Dec 0 3.3

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Figure 8.3 Incidence rates of endemic cryptosporidiosis cases by gender and age group in Sentinel Site 1 in 2009
Age Group(Years)  Number of Cases  Incidence Rate /100,000 person-years
F M F M
0-4 3 3 19.84 19.83
 5-9  0 2 0.00 12.73
 10-14 0 2 0.00 12.25
15-19 0 0 0.00 0.00
20-24 0 2 0.00 9.80
25-29 0 0 0.00 0.00
30-39 1 3 2.65 7.67
40-59 0 0 0.00 0.00
60+ 0 1 0.00 2.58

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Figure 8.4 Monthly distribution of Cryptosporidium cases and detection in untreated surface water sampled in Sentinel Site 1 in 2008
Month Number of Human Cases Average Count of Giardia (cysts/100L) per month
Onset before Jan 09 1  
Jan 3 40
Feb 1 16.7
March 1 19.6
April 0  NA
May 1  NA
June 1 16.4
July 1 8.9
Aug 1 29.1
Sept 5 9.8
Oct 0 36
Nov 1 61.3
Dec 0 43.3

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Figure 8.5 Incidence rates of endemic amoebiasis cases by gender and age group in Sentinel Site 1 in 2008
Age Group(Years)  Number of Cases  Incidence Rate /100,000 person-years
F M F M
0-4 0 0 0.00 0.00
5-9  0 0 0.00 0.00
10-14 0 0 0.00 0.00
15-19 1 2 5.77 11.09
20-24 0 1 0.00 4.90
25-29 0 1 0.00 4.99
30-39 2 1 5.29 2.56
40-59 4 0 5.44 0.00
60+ 1 0 2.12 0.00

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